Model Capabilities

Detailed breakdown of what each AI model can do. Understand strengths, limitations, and the best use cases for every capability.

Core Capabilities

Text Generation

Generate high-quality text content for various purposes

ModelSupportedQualityNotes
GPT-4 Turbo
Excellent for complex writing tasks
Claude 3 Opus
Superior for creative and analytical writing
Claude 3 Sonnet
Balanced performance for most text tasks
Claude 3 Haiku
Good for simple text generation
Gemini 1.5 Pro
Strong multilingual text generation
GPT-3.5 Turbo
Fast and reliable for most text tasks

Code Generation

Write, debug, and explain code in multiple programming languages

ModelSupportedQualityNotes
GPT-4 Turbo
Excellent across all programming languages
Claude 3 Opus
Superior code analysis and generation
Claude 3 Sonnet
Optimized for code tasks
Claude 3 Haiku
Basic code assistance
Gemini 1.5 Pro
Strong in Python and JavaScript
GPT-3.5 Turbo
Good for common programming tasks

Vision & Image Analysis

Analyze, describe, and understand images and visual content

ModelSupportedQualityNotes
GPT-4 Turbo
Good image understanding and OCR
Claude 3 Opus
Excellent detailed image analysis
Claude 3 Sonnet
Solid image understanding
Claude 3 Haiku
Basic image description
Gemini 1.5 Pro
Strong multimodal understanding
GPT-3.5 TurboN/ANo vision capabilities

Function Calling

Call external functions and APIs with structured parameters

ModelSupportedQualityNotes
GPT-4 Turbo
Excellent function calling with complex parameters
Claude 3 Opus
Good function calling capabilities
Claude 3 Sonnet
Reliable function calling
Claude 3 HaikuN/ANo function calling support
Gemini 1.5 ProN/ALimited function calling
GPT-3.5 Turbo
Good function calling for simple tasks

Reasoning & Analysis

Complex logical reasoning, problem-solving, and analytical thinking

ModelSupportedQualityNotes
GPT-4 Turbo
Excellent complex reasoning
Claude 3 Opus
Superior analytical capabilities
Claude 3 Sonnet
Strong reasoning for most tasks
Claude 3 Haiku
Basic reasoning capabilities
Gemini 1.5 Pro
Strong mathematical reasoning
GPT-3.5 Turbo
Good for simple reasoning tasks

Conversational AI

Natural, engaging conversations with context awareness

ModelSupportedQualityNotes
GPT-4 Turbo
Excellent conversational abilities
Claude 3 Opus
Natural and thoughtful conversations
Claude 3 Sonnet
Good conversational flow
Claude 3 Haiku
Fast, responsive conversations
Gemini 1.5 Pro
Good conversation with long context
GPT-3.5 Turbo
Reliable conversational partner

Special Features

JSON Mode

Force structured JSON output for API responses

Supported Models:

GPT-4 TurboGPT-3.5 Turbo

Ensures valid JSON output format, perfect for API integrations and structured data extraction.

Streaming

Real-time token streaming for faster user experience

Supported Models:

GPT-4 TurboClaude 3 OpusClaude 3 SonnetClaude 3 HaikuGemini 1.5 ProGPT-3.5 Turbo

All models support streaming responses for improved perceived performance in chat applications.

Large Context Windows

Handle very long inputs and maintain context

Supported Models:

Gemini 1.5 Pro (1M tokens)Claude 3 Opus (200K)Claude 3 Sonnet (200K)Claude 3 Haiku (200K)GPT-4 Turbo (128K)

Process entire documents, codebases, or long conversations without losing context.

Multimodal Input

Process multiple types of media in a single request

Supported Models:

Gemini 1.5 ProClaude 3 OpusClaude 3 SonnetClaude 3 Haiku

Combine text, images, and other media types for rich, contextual understanding.

Context Window Comparison

Gemini 1.5 Pro

Up to 1 million tokens (~750,000 words)

1M tokens

Claude 3 Models

Up to 200,000 tokens (~150,000 words)

200K tokens

GPT-4 Turbo

Up to 128,000 tokens (~96,000 words)

128K tokens

GPT-3.5 Turbo

Up to 16,000 tokens (~12,000 words)

16K tokens

What does this mean?

Context window determines how much text the model can process at once. Larger context windows allow for: processing entire documents, maintaining longer conversations, analyzing large codebases, and handling complex multi-step tasks.

Capability Best Practices

Code Generation

  • • Be specific about language and requirements
  • • Include context about the project structure
  • • Ask for explanations of complex logic
  • • Request error handling and edge cases

Vision Tasks

  • • Use high-quality, clear images
  • • Be specific about what to analyze
  • • Consider image resolution and format
  • • Combine with text for better context

Function Calling

  • • Define clear function schemas
  • • Include parameter descriptions
  • • Handle errors gracefully
  • • Validate function outputs

Complex Reasoning

  • • Break down complex problems
  • • Ask for step-by-step solutions
  • • Provide relevant context and constraints
  • • Request explanations of reasoning

Long Context

  • • Structure long inputs clearly
  • • Use headers and sections
  • • Be specific about what to focus on
  • • Consider chunking very large texts

Conversations

  • • Maintain consistent context
  • • Set clear expectations upfront
  • • Use system messages effectively
  • • Handle conversation turns naturally

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